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Summary



Natura 2000 marine protected area coverage

This indicator provides the percentage of marine waters, by Member State and at EU 27 level, covered by Natura 2000 sites designated under the EU Habitats and Birds Directives. Values are calculated and provided each year by the European Environment Agency based on data reported by the Member States.
  • Last update: 14-03-2023
  • Provider API available - live values

Documentation

Indicator: Natura 2000 marine protected area coverage

Tag: None

Definition: Percentage of marine waters by Member State and at EU 27 level, covered by Natura 2000 sites designated under the EU Habitats and Birds Directives.

Unit: % of areas protected under Natura 2000 on marine waters

Spatial coverage: EU (current composition, only continental areas and Macaronesia)

Time coverage: 2011-2021

Update frequency: Every year

DPSIR: Response

Other policies: None

Method: 1) Calculation of surface from the Natura 2000 data eliminating double counting of areas where Natura 2000 sites are overlapping; 2) topological controls and adjustments, other data quality controls; 3) Marine areas are defined in "EEA marine assessment areas - version 3.0, Oct. 2022 " dataset. References about these sources are available in the specific dataset's section of this catalogue.

Reference: EEA, 2015, Spatial analysis of Marine Protected Area Networks in Europe´s seas. EEA Technical report, 17/2015 (http://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/spatial-analysis-of-marine-protected), accessed 8 March 2023. Agnesi, S., Mo, G., Annunziatellis, A., Chaniotis, P., Korpinen, S., Snoj, L., Globevnik, L., Tunesi, L., Reker, J., 2017, Spatial Analysis of Marine Protected Area Networks in Europe’s Seas II, Volume A, 2017, ed. Künitzer, A., ETC/ICM Technical Report 4/2017, Magdeburg: European Topic Centre on inland, coastal and marine waters, 41 pp.

Producer: European Environment Agency

Provider: European Environment Agency

Validated: True

Peer reviewed: False

Documented: True

Open source: False

Web service

Accessible: True

Spatial scope (Member States): True

Spatial scope (EU27): True

Spatial scope (global): False

Accuracy uncertainties: None

Comments: None

Storage: None


Datasets


Values

Indicator values per country
Country Value
Belgium 37.7
Bulgaria 8.0
Cyprus 8.6
Germany 45.2
Denmark 18.2
Estonia 18.5
Greece 19.6
Spain 7.9
Finland 9.9
France 35.6
Croatia 9.4
Ireland 2.3
Italy 3.7
Lithuania 22.7
Latvia 15.5
Malta 5.5
Netherlands 26.1
Poland 21.9
Portugal 2.5
Romania 21.4
Sweden 12.9
Slovenia 4.7

Graphs

Source: European Environment Agency

EU 27

9.0%

Values at national scale